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A few notes before you start
1.
These heaters will warm a small volume of air by a few degrees Celcius. More candles will provide more heat.
2.
You'll need several heaters and a lot of candles if you intend using them to heat a whole greenhouse, even with secondary insulation (bubble wrap etc.)
3.
If you intend keeping a whole greenhouse frost free, I would recommend some other type of heater - gas, electric or paraffin are some options.
4.
The terracotta pots will get hot, then radiate the heat for a while after the candles have burned out - maybe 30 minutes or so.
5.
If you use 8-hour tea lights, you will need to light some at sunset and a second batch around midnight during the winter months.
6.
On the plus side, the heaters are relatively cheap to construct, and tea lights are readily available and inexpensive.
7.
Note that the saucer does not get hot, and can be safely
positioned on any stable surface, including an upturned plastic
bucket.
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Making a Heater from Plant Pots
Click thumbnails for larger images
Materials & Tools
4 nesting terracotta plant pots
One bolt
4 nuts
7 washers
3 tent pegs
1 terracotta saucer
8-hour tea lights
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Step 1
Place a washer on either side of
the drainage hole in the largest pot, and thread the bolt
through. Thread a nut onto the bolt to secure it, but do not
overtighten or you'll break the pot. |
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Step 2
Slot a washer, then the
second-largest pot and another washer onto the bolt. Secure in
place with a nut. |
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Step 3
Slot the third-largest pot onto
the bolt followed by a washer and loosely thread on the nut.
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Step 4
Place three tent pegs between the
pots, spacing them evenly. Secure the pot with a nut, which
should also trap the tent pegs in position.
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Step 5
Slot a washer, then the smallest
pot and another washer onto the bolt. Secure in place with the
final nut. The assembly should now stand stably on the saucer. |
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Step 6
To use the heater, place one or
more tea lights in the saucer and light them. |
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Example
Photograph showing the nested
pots from below. |
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Example
A heater in my grow-house, ready
to go. |
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The grow-house is a plastic
greenhouse erected inside my glasshouse. It has styrofoam
insulation on the floor and holds containers of compost and
water to provide thermal mass. My seedlings are on the upper
shelf, which stays warmer. |
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I also installed a reflective
car-windscreen cover on the north wall of the grow-house to
reflect sunlight and heat. Aluminium foil or an emergency
blanket would also work well. |
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Contact me with suggestions, comments or questions.
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